王 曦,中山大学岭南学院、中国转型与开放经济研究所(广州 510275)
杨 焱(通讯作者),广州航海学院数字经济与贸易学院(广州 510725)。
收稿:2025-07-20,
纸质出版:2026-09-15
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王曦,杨焱.结构性货币政策工具支持资本市场效能研究 [J].中山大学学报(社会科学版),2026,66(05):181-193.
Wang Xi,Yang Yan.Effectiveness of Structural Monetary Policy Tools in Supporting the Capital Market[J].Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Social Science Edition),2026,66(05):181-193.
王曦,杨焱.结构性货币政策工具支持资本市场效能研究 [J].中山大学学报(社会科学版),2026,66(05):181-193. DOI: 10.11714/jsysu.sse.202605019.
Wang Xi,Yang Yan.Effectiveness of Structural Monetary Policy Tools in Supporting the Capital Market[J].Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Social Science Edition),2026,66(05):181-193. DOI: 10.11714/jsysu.sse.202605019.
中国人民银行于2024年9月24日宣布创设证券、基金、保险公司互换便利(SFISF)与股票回购增持再贷款两项结构性货币政策工具,旨在促进资本市场健康稳定发展。本文采用事件研究法和结构性模型,评估其对市场流动性、投资者信心和资产价值的影响。研究发现:短期内市场流动性、投资者信心和资产价值出现显著提升;在中长期,投资者信心呈现异质性,散户信心提振但机构投资者却趋于谨慎,同时市场流动性水平和资产价值仍存在结构性瓶颈。本研究首次揭示了资本市场支持型结构性货币政策工具的传导机制及其非对称效应,并就政策设计、预期管理和资本市场基础制度建设三方面提出优化建议。
On September 24, 2024, the People’s Bank of China announced the Securities, Funds and Insurance Companies Swap Facility (SFISF) and the Stock Repurchase and Increase Re-lending Facility, the first structural monetary policy tools directly targeting the capital market. Using event study, structural break models, and structural equation modeling (SEM), this paper evaluates their impact on market liquidity, investor confidence, and asset prices. Results show significant short-term improvements in all three dimensions, with liquidity effects stronger than confidence effects and heterogeneous responses across institutional versus retail investors. Over the medium-to-long term, improvements were not sustained, revealing structural bottlenecks. This study fills a gap in empirical research on capital-market-supporting structural monetary policy tools and offers policy recommendations for optimizing tool design, strengthening expectation management and advancing the fundamental institutional development of the capital market.
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